The dams helped to prevent flooding and provided water for irrigating farms. This agency built and acquired dams along the Tennessee Valley. This ensured that companies that wanted to sell shares on the stock market had to provide truthful accounts of their business before people could invest in them. This included the building of schools, hospitals and roads. This agency spent around $3.3 billion on public building projects to provide work for the unemployed. Businesses that signed up to its scheme were allowed to display the NRA symbol of the blue eagle and people were encouraged to use these companies. This agency was set up to improve wages, working hours and conditions. This agency was given $500 million to provide food, clothing and housing for the poor. They would get at least $2,500 of their savings back.įederal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) The government supported around 5,000 banks and promised people they would not lose all of their money if the banks failed again. Around 3 million men were given work by this agency.Īll banks were closed for four days. Men aged 18 to 25 were offered work on environmental projects such as planting trees. Farmers earned around one and a half times as much in 1936 as they had in 1933. Farmers were paid to destroy some crops and livestock to force up prices. Its aim was to end overproduction and falling prices in farming. ![]() This body was set up by the 1933 Agricultural Adjustment Act. The reforms of the First New Deal Government actionĪgricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA) As part of this, he created many of what became known as Alphabet Agencies to help solve the problems left by the Great Depression. Roosevelt then embarked upon his famous ‘hundred days’ programme. ![]() Second, he showed empathy to the people by organising a pay cut for Congress as well as for himself. First, he ended Prohibition and allowed alcohol to be produced and sold again. Two of his earliest reforms demonstrated this. ![]() He tried to show how all Americans were working together to make life better. He made a point of explaining his reforms in his fireside chats, during which the American people could hear him speaking to them on the radio. His plan was to restore confidence in the economy with an extensive programme to solve the Great Depression. President Roosevelt during a 'Fireside chat' broadcastįranklin D Roosevelt’s electoral campaign of a New Deal for the American people could be put into practice once he had won the 1932 presidential election.
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